The Cytochemical Localization of Oxidative Enzymes : II. Pyridine Nucleotide-Linked Dehydrogenases

作者: R. Hess , D. G. Scarpelli , A. G. E. Pearse

DOI: 10.1083/JCB.4.6.753

关键词: DehydrogenaseFormazanBiologyDiaphoraseRespiratory chainDifferential centrifugationDihydrolipoamide dehydrogenaseOxidoreductaseElectron transport chainBiochemistry

摘要: Methods are presented for the intramitochondrial localization of various diphosphopyridine nucleotide and triphosphopyridine nucleotide-linked dehydrogenases in tissue sections. The cytochemical reactions studied involve oxidation substrates by a specific pyridino-protein. electron transfer tetrazolium salt is mediated diaphorase system associated with dehydrogenase. final acceptor was either p-nitrophenyl substituted ditetrazole (nitro-BT) or N-thiazol-2-yl monotetrazole (MTT), latter giving rise to metal formazan presence cobaltous ions. Mitochondrial precipitate could be achieved using hypertonic incubating media containing high concentrations substrate co-enzyme. A fast reduction obtained chemically blocking respiratory chain enzymes beyond flavoproteins. Although systems implicated salts, solely responsible distinct distribution pattern tissues substrates. present findings sections discussed conjunction existing biochemical evidence from differential centrifugation experiments.

参考文章(35)
G.W.E. Plaut, Shan-Ching Sung, DIPHOSPHOPYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE ISOCITRIC DEHYDROGENASE FROM ANIMAL TISSUES Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 207, pp. 305- 314 ,(1954) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)71270-2
George H. Hogeboom, Albert Claude, Rollin D. Hotchkiss, The distribution of cytochrome oxidase and succinoxidase in the cytoplasm of the mammalian liver cell. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 165, pp. 615- 629 ,(1946) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)41175-6
Walter C. Schneider, George H. Hogeboom, Intracellular distribution of enzymes. XI. Glutamic dehydrogenase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 204, pp. 233- 238 ,(1953)
Osvaldo. Cori, Fritz. Lipmann, The primary oxidation product of enzymatic glucose-6-phosphate oxidation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 194, pp. 417- 425 ,(1952) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)55894-4
B.L. Horecker, P.Z. Smyrniotis, PHOSPHOGLUCONIC ACID DEHYDROGENASE FROM YEAST Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 371- 381 ,(1951) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52463-2
Vivian S. Porter, Nancy P. Deming, Rita C. Wright, E.M. Scott, Effects of freezing on particulate enzymes of rat liver. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 205, pp. 883- 891 ,(1953) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)49232-0
E. Racker, Aldehyde dehydrogenase, a diphosphopyridine nucleotide-linked enzyme. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 177, pp. 883- 892 ,(1949) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)57033-2