DOI: 10.1172/JCI35206
关键词: Overnutrition 、 Lipid metabolism 、 Diabetes mellitus 、 Bioinformatics 、 Insulin resistance 、 Overconsumption 、 Obesity 、 Endocrinology 、 Underexertion 、 Biology 、 Triglyceride transport 、 Internal medicine
摘要: Overconsumption of lipid-rich diets, in conjunction with physical inactivity, disables and kills staggering numbers people worldwide. Recent advances our molecular understanding cholesterol triglyceride transport from the small intestine to rest body provide a detailed picture fed/fasted active/sedentary states. Key surprises include unexpected nature many pivotal mediators, as well their dysregulation - but possible reversibility obesity, diabetes, related conditions. These mechanistic insights new opportunities correct dyslipoproteinemia, accelerated atherosclerosis, insulin resistance, other deadly sequelae overnutrition underexertion.