Turbulence characteristics of a boundary layer over a swept bump

作者: D. R. Webster , D. B. Degraaff , J. K. Eaton

DOI: 10.1017/S0022112096000821

关键词: Velocity gradientReynolds stressClassical mechanicsShear stressReynolds numberMechanicsBoundary layerBoundary layer thicknessMaterials scienceMean flowTurbulence

摘要: The evolution of the turbulent boundary layer over a bump defined by three tangential circular arcs and swept at 45" was examined. flat-plate approaching had momentum thickness Reynolds number approximately 3800. ratios upstream boundary-layer to height convex radius curvature were 1.5 0.06, respectively. influenced alternating signs streamwise pressure gradient, wall curvature, mean crossflow, which resulted in complex flow that grew rapidly on downstream side bump. profiles deviated significantly from typical logarithmic behaviour, but remained attached. stress components explained growth two internal layers triggered discontinuities near leading trailing edges shear vector found lag velocity gradient vector, despite spanwise changing direction above measurements compared previous results two-dimensional with same profile shape number. Contrary studies, addition crossflow this field did not reduce vertical mixing relative kinetic energy.

参考文章(21)
R. V. Westphal, R. D. Mehta, Crossed hot-wire data acquisition and reduction system STIN. ,vol. 84, pp. 20807- ,(1984)
Daryl J. Monson, George G. Mateer, Florian R. Menter, Boundary-Layer Transition and Global Skin Friction Measurement with an Oil-Fringe Imaging Technique SAE Technical Paper Series. ,vol. 95, pp. 90054- ,(1993) , 10.4271/932550
Walter R. Schwarz, Peter Bradshaw, Turbulence structural changes for a three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer in a 30° bend Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 272, pp. 183- 209 ,(1994) , 10.1017/S002211209400443X
Semİh M Ölçmen, Roger L Simpson, None, An experimental study of a three-dimensional pressure-driven turbulent boundary layer Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 290, pp. 225- 262 ,(1995) , 10.1017/S0022112095002497
O. Özcan, Three-component LDA measurements in a turbulent boundary layer Experiments in Fluids. ,vol. 6, pp. 327- 334 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF00538824
B. Van Den Berg, A. Elsenaar, J. P. F. Lindhout, P. Wesseling, Measurements in an incompressible three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer, under infinite swept-wing conditions, and comparison with theory Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 70, pp. 127- 148 ,(1975) , 10.1017/S0022112075001930
Lincoln P. Erm, Peter N. Joubert, Low-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 230, pp. 1- 44 ,(1991) , 10.1017/S0022112091000691
D. R. Webster, D. B. Degraaff, J. K. Eaton, Turbulence characteristics of a boundary layer over a two-dimensional bump Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 320, pp. 53- 69 ,(1996) , 10.1017/S0022112096007458
Shawn D. Anderson, John K. Eaton, Reynolds stress development in pressure-driven three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 202, pp. 263- 294 ,(1989) , 10.1017/S0022112089001187