作者: Marcus Jacobson
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-443701-2.50016-0
关键词: Psychology 、 Cerebral cortex 、 Language development 、 Neuroscience 、 Developmental biology 、 Neuronal circuits 、 Brain development 、 Nerve cells 、 Brain damage
摘要: Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the development of language within frame developmental biology. Language is correlated with increase in connections cerebral cortex and especially growth connectivity stellate granule cells. The neuronal circuits subserving have not been identified. concept proposed specification neurons language: consisting progressive, irreversible restriction their possible functional roles. regulation or reorganization functions after brain injury might occur a variety ways: (1) by respecification, resulting changes nerve cells' properties operations; (2) redeployment cells selective death, replacement, migration relocation; (3) connections. All these mechanisms are more active efficient young than old neurons, this appears to be reason for greater recovery damage infancy at later ages. Some derangements following appear malconnection syndromes because inappropriate synaptic