Computer simulations of sample chambers for laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma spectrometry

作者: Davide Bleiner , Annemie Bogaerts

DOI: 10.1016/J.SAB.2007.02.010

关键词: Volume (thermodynamics)ChemistryAnalytical chemistryVolumetric flow rateMass spectrometryLaser ablationParticle numberExtraction (chemistry)HeliumInductively coupled plasma

摘要: Abstract The performance of several sample chambers was studied by means computational fluid dynamics. geometry and size found to influence the gas velocity pattern as well extraction efficiency. efficiency conventional ‘drum-shaped’ cells, in volume range 3 100 cm , between 5 15% (number particles), depending on operating conditions such flow rate, type carrier gas. Optimized designs permitted high factor six improved use helium transport speed reproducibility large cell. However, Ar showed better than He, especially for finer particles, due a shorter mean free path, which mitigated nano-particle slipping.

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