作者: Martin Patel , Maarten Neelis , Dolf Gielen , Jos Olivier , Tim Simmons
DOI: 10.1016/J.RESCONREC.2005.05.002
关键词: Greenhouse gas 、 Material flow analysis 、 Petrochemical 、 Energy statistics 、 Organic product 、 Environmental science 、 Fossil fuel 、 Air pollution 、 Climate change 、 Natural resource economics
摘要: The non-energy use of fossil fuels is a source carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions that not negligible and has been increasing substantially in the last three decades. Current emission estimates for this category are subject to major uncertainties. One important reason as published energy statistics defined consistent manner, rendering calculation results based on these data incomparable across countries (concerns particular Intergovernmental Panel Climate Change (IPCC) Reference Approach). Further reasons complexity interlinkage material flows chemical/petrochemical sector current storage fractions default values IPCC Approach, which different definition refer other than those available from statistics. Several shortcomings Approach identified paper, e.g. fact it neglects international trade synthetic organic products. In order improve accounting, Non-Energy Use CO2 Emissions (NEU-CO2) network developed model called Emission Accounting Tables (NEAT), Material Flow Analysis (MFA). NEAT MFA approaches have