作者: Charles B. Rothschild , Sabrina F. Derrington
DOI: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000903
关键词: Medicine 、 Symptom management 、 Nursing 、 Best practice 、 Tiered approach 、 Intensive care 、 Palliative care 、 Pediatric intensive care unit 、 MEDLINE 、 Subspecialty
摘要: Purpose of review Children with medical or surgical critical illness injury require skillful attention to physical, emotional, psychological, and spiritual needs, whereas their families need support guidance in facing life-threatening life-changing events gut-wrenching decisions. This article reviews current evidence best practices for integrating palliative care into the pediatric intensive unit (PICU), a focus on patients. Recent findings Palliative is integrated tiered approach, primary provided by PICU providers all patients families, including basic symptom management, high-quality communication, end-of-life care. Secondary tertiary levels involve team-based 'champions' additional expertise, subspecialty teams, respectively. should be able provide care, identify whom consult would helpful, comfortable introducing concept families. Summary provides framework tools enable integrate patient family