Synthesis and characterization of a mechanically linked transformable polymer

作者: Daisuke Aoki , Satoshi Uchida , Toshikazu Takata

DOI: 10.1038/PJ.2014.22

关键词: AxlePolymerIsocyanateCrown etherPolymer chemistryPolymerizationSolventMaterials scienceRotaxaneMoiety

摘要: A shape-transformable polymer in which the wheel component can move freely along axle chain was synthesized and characterized. Rotaxane-linked linear poly(δ-valerolactone) one pot via ring-opening polymerization initiated by a sec-ammonium/crown ether–type pseudo[2]rotaxane that possessed two initiating hydroxyl groups on both components; this followed an end-capping reaction with bulky isocyanate. Acetylation of obtained to remove interaction between sec-ammonium crown ether afforded transformable polymer. The movement bearing confirmed weakening rotaxane-linked did not possess end-cap group. result clearly supported mobility graft from end polymeric other end. An effective synthetic method for developed introduction rotaxane structure into system. dibenzo-24-crown-8-ether key synthesis mechanically linked without desllipage during polymerization. After acetylation ammonium moiety, having able reach urethane linkage at ω-end non-polar solvent.

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