Preparation of three-dimensional vascularized MSC cell sheet constructs for tissue regeneration.

作者: Liling Ren , Dongyang Ma , Bin Liu , Jinda Li , Jia Chen

DOI: 10.1155/2014/301279

关键词: CellCell migrationMicrovesselAnatomyRegeneration (biology)NeovascularizationCell biologyMesenchymal stem cellUmbilical veinChemistryTissue engineering

摘要: Engineering three-dimensional (3D) vascularized constructs remains a challenge due to the inability form rich microvessel networks. In this study we engineered prevascularized 3D cell sheet construct for tissue regeneration using human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and umbilical vein endothelial as sources. hMSCs were cultured thick sheet, (HUVECs) then seeded on The single HUVEC/hMSC was folded by modified engineering technique. vitro results indicated that promoted HUVECs migration networks in horizontal vertical directions. vivo showed many blood vessels grew into after implanted subcutaneous pocket of immunodeficient mice. density higher than nonprevascularized constructs. Immunohistochemistry staining further preformed capillaries anastomosed with host vasculature functional vessels. These suggest promising potential platform wide applications tissues.

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