DEMOGRAPHY OF THE YELLOWSTONE GRIZZLY BEARS

作者: Craig M. Pease , David J. Mattson

DOI: 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[0957:DOTYGB]2.0.CO;2

关键词: PopulationGrizzly BearsPopulation sizeGeographyNational parkVital ratesUrsusWildlife conservationDemographic analysisEcology

摘要: … We used three methods to measure uncertainty. Here, se measures the expected error, because our results are based on a finite sample of bears. Our estimated se of 0.04 corresponds …

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