Active Drag Reduction Using Selective Low Rate Suction

作者: Michael F. Kerho

DOI: 10.2514/6.2000-4018

关键词: Skin friction dragWind tunnelDragStreakMechanicsReduction (mathematics)Boundary layerParasitic dragSuctionMaterials science

摘要: The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness using an active sensor/suction technique identify and remove low-speed streaks from a turbulent boundary layer in order reduce skin friction. An experimental investigation was conducted both water wind tunnel facilities visualize streak development removal also obtain preliminary quantitative drag reductions system. Flush mount hot-film sensors were used with detection algorithm lowspeed activate suction ports their growth phase. Suction coefficients ranged 0.0005 0.015. Hot-wire boundary-layer measurements friction drag. results show significant are possible low rates reduced mass flows.

参考文章(12)
E. Coustols, Control of turbulent flows for skin friction drag reduction Control of flow instabilities and unsteady flows. pp. 155- 202 ,(1997) , 10.1007/978-3-7091-2688-2_4
Hermann Schlichting, Boundary layer theory ,(1955)
R. F. Blackwelder, J. H. Haritonidis, Scaling of the bursting frequency in turbulent boundary layers Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 132, pp. 87- 103 ,(1983) , 10.1017/S0022112083001494
Mohamed Gad-el-Hak, Ron F. Blackwelder, Selective suction for controlling bursting events in a boundary layer AIAA Journal. ,vol. 27, pp. 308- 314 ,(1989) , 10.2514/3.10113
R. F. Blackwelder, R. E. Kaplan, On the wall structure of the turbulent boundary layer Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 76, pp. 89- 112 ,(1976) , 10.1017/S0022112076003145
K. Narahari Rao, R. Narasimha, M. A. Badri Narayanan, The ‘bursting’ phenomenon in a turbulent boundary layer Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 48, pp. 339- 352 ,(1971) , 10.1017/S0022112071001605
H. T. Kim, S. J. Kline, W. C. Reynolds, The production of turbulence near a smooth wall in a turbulent boundary layer Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 50, pp. 133- 160 ,(1971) , 10.1017/S0022112071002490
Michael F. Kerho, Michael B. Bragg, Airfoil boundary-layer development and transition with large leading-edge roughness AIAA Journal. ,vol. 35, pp. 75- 84 ,(1997) , 10.2514/2.65
S. S. Lu, W. W. Willmarth, Measurements of the structure of the Reynolds stress in a turbulent boundary layer Journal of Fluid Mechanics. ,vol. 60, pp. 481- 511 ,(1973) , 10.1017/S0022112073000315