Mechanism of ASR reduction by reactive aggregate powders

作者: M. Cyr , A. Carles-Gibergues , M. Moisson , E. Ringot

DOI: 10.1680/ADCR.2008.00012

关键词: LimeCementPozzolanic activityComposite materialAlkalinityChemistryAlkali–aggregate reactionReaction mechanismPozzolanAggregate (composite)

摘要: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a mechanism responsible for mitigation expansion when reactive aggregate powders (RAP) were used in concrete containing same aggregate. In first part, it was shown that RAP efficient reducing by 35 95%. The most those coming from aggregates having high active silica contents (glass, opal). Powders siliceous limestone less effective. second experimental evidence pozzolanic activity obtained. It similar pozzolan, since they consumed lime and produce calcium–silicate–hydrate (C–S–H) lower calcium/silica (C/S) ratio than normal C–S–H. third part showed experimentally these low C/S C–S–H could increase redistribution alkalis pore solution, thus alkalinity solution level sufficiently limit attack coarser aggregates. f...

参考文章(32)
Sung-Yoon Hong, F.P Glasser, Alkali sorption by C-S-H and C-A-S-H gels: Part II. Role of alumina Cement and Concrete Research. ,vol. 32, pp. 1101- 1111 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00753-6
MSY Bhatty, Mechanism of Pozzolanic Reactions and Control of Alkali-Aggregate Expansion Cement Concrete and Aggregates. ,vol. 7, pp. 69- 77 ,(1985) , 10.1520/CCA10372J
Dale P. Bentz, Jeffrey W. Bullard, Edward J. Garboczi, VIRTUAL TESTING OF CEMENT AND CONCRETE: USA 2004 Concrete international. ,vol. 26, pp. 33- 37 ,(2004)
J. Duchesne, M.A. Bérubé, Evaluation of the validity of the pore solution expression method from hardened cement pastes and mortars Cement and Concrete Research. ,vol. 24, pp. 456- 462 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0008-8846(94)90132-5
Roland F. Bleszynski, Michael D.A. Thomas, Microstructural Studies of Alkali-Silica Reaction in Fly Ash Concrete Immersed in Alkaline Solutions Advanced Cement Based Materials. ,vol. 7, pp. 66- 78 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S1065-7355(97)00030-8