Developmental defects of the enamel and its impact on the oral health quality of life of children resident in Southwest Nigeria.
作者： Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan , Nneka Maureen Chukwumah , Bamidele Olubukola Popoola , Dada Oluwaseyi Temilola , Nneka Kate Onyejaka
DOI: 10.1186/S12903-018-0622-3
关键词: Enamel paint 、 Quality of life 、 Hypoplasia 、 Oral hygiene 、 Pediatrics 、 Oral and maxillofacial surgery 、 Enamel hypoplasia 、 Poisson regression 、 Medicine 、 Socioeconomic status
摘要: Developmental defects of the enamel (DDE) increase risk for diseases that impact negatively on quality life. The objective this study was to compare oral health life children with molar-incisor-hypomineralisation (MIH) and hypoplasia; assess if caries worsened these lesions This recruited 853 6 16-years-old school children. They filled Child-OIDP questionnaire. MIH, hypoplasia, hygiene status assessed. Poisson regression used determine MIH hypoplasia life, after adjusting effect sex, age, socioeconomic class, status. prevalence 2.9% 7.6% respectively. There no significant difference in mean child-OIDP scores or without (p = 0.57), (p = 0.48), (p = 0.30). Children had worse outcomes speaking (p = 0.01). middle (AOR: 2.74; 95% CI: 1.60–4.67; P < 0.01) low 1.75; 1.04–2.95; p = 0.03) status, those 2.02; 1.26–3.22; their impacted. overall resident southwestern Nigeria. However, from classes poorer
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