作者: L. S. Levitov
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-1021-4_3
关键词: Noise measurement 、 Fano factor 、 Photodetection 、 Time domain 、 Physics 、 Photon 、 Shot noise 、 Statistics 、 Noise (electronics) 、 Photon counting
摘要: The measurement performed by optical detectors, such as photon counters, is extended in the time domain, which makes it sensitive to temporal correlations of photons [1]. It has been known long ago theory photodetection [2] that understanding counting distribution essentially a problem many-particle statistics. Similar considerations apply electrical noise measurement, fundamentally different from electrons are not destroyed but just counted. very much like photodetection, probe between transmitted electrons.