作者: Silvana Bettiol , Katherine B. Gibney , Scott Carver , Andrew Jardine , Simon M. Firestone
DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PNTD.0009252
关键词: Disease surveillance 、 Statistical model 、 Regression analysis 、 Predictive modelling 、 Statistics 、 Variables 、 Outbreak 、 Geography 、 Additive model 、 Model selection
摘要: Background Statistical models are regularly used in the forecasting and surveillance of infectious diseases to guide public health. Variable selection assists determining factors associated with disease transmission, however, often overlooked this process is evaluation suitability statistical model transmission outbreaks. Here we aim evaluate several modelling methods optimise predictive Ross River virus (RRV) notifications outbreaks epidemiological important regions Victoria Western Australia. Methodology/Principal findings We developed using meteorological RRV data from July 2000 until June 2018 1991 Models were for 11 Local Government Areas (LGAs) seven LGAs found generalised additive boosted regression models, negative binomial be best fit when predicting notifications, respectively. No association was a models’ ability predict greater activity, or outbreak predictions have higher accuracy notifications. Moreover, assessed use factor analysis generate independent variables modelling. However, approach did not result as many than approach. Conclusions/Significance demonstrate that which may suitable outbreaks, visa versa. Furthermore, poor performance transmissions inappropriate methods. Our provide approaches facilitate mosquito-borne surveillance.