Role of the Syk autophosphorylation site and SH2 domains in B cell antigen receptor signaling.

作者: T Kurosaki , S A Johnson , L Pao , K Sada , H Yamamura

DOI: 10.1084/JEM.182.6.1815

关键词: Signal transductionImmunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifPhosphorylationBiologyMolecular biologySH2 domainTyrosine phosphorylationAutophosphorylationSykTyrosine kinase

摘要: To explore the mechanism(s) by which Syk protein tyrosine kinase participates in B cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling, we have studied function of various mutants cells made deficient homologous recombination knockout. Both SH2 domains were required for BCR-mediated and phospholipase C (PLC)-gamma 2 phosphorylation, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate release, Ca2+ mobilization. A possible explanation this requirement was provided findings that recruitment to tyrosine-phosphorylated immunoglobulin (Ig) alpha Ig beta requires both domains. mutant putative autophosphorylation site (Y518/Y519) changed phenylalanine also defective signal transduction; however, mutation did not affect phosphorylated immunoreceptor family tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs). These only confirm are necessary binding but indicate is (Y518/519) phosphorylation after BCR ligation. This sequence events apparently coupling most cellular PLC-gamma 2,

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