Forecasting euro exchange rates: How much does model averaging help?

作者: Jesús Crespo Cuaresma

DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.1024150

关键词: StatisticsExchange rateForecast errorRandom walkUs dollarEconometricsEconomicsStratified samplingBayesian econometricsPredictive likelihoodBayesian inference

摘要: We analyze the performance of Bayesian model averaged exchange rate forecasts for euro/US dollar, euro/Japanese yen, euro/Swiss franc and euro/ British pound rates using weights based on out-of-sample predictive likelihood. The paper also presents a simple stratified sampling procedure in spirit Sala i Martin et alia (2004) to obtain accuracy. Our results indicate that accounting explicitly uncertainty when constructing predictions euro leads improvements accuracy as measured by mean square forecast error. While forecasting error combined tends be systematically smaller than individual would have been chosen test sample, random walk cannot beaten significantly terms squared errors. Direction change statistics, other hand, are improved averaging.

参考文章(36)
P. Newbold, C. W. J. Granger, Experience with Forecasting Univariate Time Series and the Combination of Forecasts Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (General). ,vol. 137, pp. 131- 146 ,(1974) , 10.2307/2344546
Nelson C. Mark, Exchange rates and fundamentals: Evidence on long-horizon predictability The American Economic Review. ,vol. 85, pp. 201- 218 ,(1995)
Kenneth Rogoff, Richard A. Meese, Empirical exchange rate models of the seventies: Do they fit out of sample? Journal of International Economics. ,vol. 14, pp. 3- 24 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0022-1996(83)90017-X
Jacob A. Frenkel, A Monetary Approach To The Exchange Rate: Doctrinal Aspects And Empirical Evidence The Scandinavian Journal of Economics. ,vol. 78, pp. 68- 92 ,(1976) , 10.1007/978-1-349-03359-1_7
Ronald MacDonald, Mark P. Taylor, The monetary model of the exchange rate: long-run relationships, short-run dynamics and how to beat a random walk Journal of International Money and Finance. ,vol. 13, pp. 276- 290 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0261-5606(94)90029-9
C. W. J. Granger, J. M. Bates, The Combination of Forecasts Journal of the Operational Research Society. ,vol. 20, pp. 451- 468 ,(1969) , 10.1057/JORS.1969.103
Tor Jacobson, Sune Karlsson, Finding good predictors for inflation: a Bayesian model averaging approach Journal of Forecasting. ,vol. 23, pp. 479- 496 ,(2004) , 10.1002/FOR.924
Jan J. J. Groen, Cointegration and the Monetary Exchange Rate Model Revisited* Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics. ,vol. 64, pp. 361- 380 ,(2002) , 10.1111/1468-0084.00024
Jana Eklund, Sune Karlsson, Forecast combination and model averaging using predictive measures Econometric Reviews. ,vol. 26, pp. 329- 363 ,(2007) , 10.1080/07474930701220550