作者: Angel Borja , Joao-Carlos Marques , Celia Olabarria , Victor Quintino
DOI: 10.1016/J.SEARES.2013.07.004
关键词: Context (language use) 、 Pledge 、 Economy 、 Climate change 、 Marine spatial planning 、 Peninsula 、 Environmental protection 、 Ecosystem services 、 Portuguese 、 Marine Biology (journal) 、 History
摘要: Abstract The “17th Iberian Symposium of Marine Biology Studies” took place in San Sebastian (Spain), September 2012. This contribution is an introduction to a special issue collating the most challenging papers submitted by Portuguese and Spanish scientists symposium. text was structured as novel, with three main parts novel: (i) Setup: historical context, from old times 1970's. part presents scientific marine science, since 15th Century, precedent modern research; (ii) Conflict: 1970's economic crisis. evolution research production, based upon bibliometric study, 1974 2012; (iii) Resolution: what for future?, which shows challenges, proposed authors, European initiative ‘Horizon 2020’, including aspects such need knowledge-base management, potential source jobs, ecosystem-based approach, human activities Spatial Planning, moving fisheries aquaculture, or global change issues, among others.