Hypoxia increases human keratinocyte motility on connective tissue.

作者: E A O'Toole , M P Marinkovich , C L Peavey , M R Amieva , H Furthmayr

DOI: 10.1172/JCI119837

关键词: LamininCell biologyMoesinConnective tissueMotilityFibronectinIntegrinRadixinBiologyKeratinocyte

摘要: Re-epithelialization of skin wounds depends upon the migration keratinocytes from cut margins wound and is enhanced when human are covered with occlusive dressings that induce hypoxia. In this study, two independent assays were used to compare cellular motility on connective tissue components under normoxic or hypoxic conditions. Human apposed collagens fibronectin exhibited increased subjected (0.2 2% oxygen) conditions compared (9 20% When cells, expression redistribution lamellipodia-associated proteins (ezrin, radixin, moesin). Furthermore, demonstrated decreased secretion laminin-5, a laminin isoform known inhibit keratinocyte motility. Hypoxia did not alter number integrin receptors cell surface, but 92-kD type IV collagenase. These data demonstrate hypoxia promotes tissue. Hypoxia-driven associated lamellipodia proteins, collagenase locomotion brake for keratinocytes.

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