Thermodynamic analysis on energy densities of batteries
作者： Chen-Xi Zu , Hong Li
DOI: 10.1039/C0EE00777C
关键词: Chemical energy 、 Energy storage 、 Electrode material 、 Chemistry 、 Battery (electricity) 、 Inorganic chemistry 、 Energy density 、 Nuclear engineering 、 Energy (signal processing) 、 Electrochemical energy conversion
摘要: The average increase in the rate of the energy density of secondary batteries has been about 3% in the past 60 years. Obviously, a great breakthrough is needed in order to increase the energy density from the current 210 Wh kg− 1 of Li-ion batteries to the ambitious target of 500–700 Wh kg− 1 to satisfy application in electrical vehicles. A thermodynamic calculation on the theoretical energy densities of 1172 systems is performed and energy storage mechanisms are discussed, aiming to determine the theoretical and …
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