Metastable states in a microscopic model of traffic flow

作者: S. Krauss , P. Wagner , C. Gawron

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVE.55.5597

关键词: Discrete mathematicsSimple (abstract algebra)Cellular automatonMathematicsTraffic flowThroughput (business)MetastabilityGeneralizationStatistical physicsHysteresis

摘要: It is a well known fact that metastable states of very high throughput and hysteresis effects exist in traffic flow, which the simple cellular automaton model flow its continuous generalization fail to reproduce. shown can be generalized give one-parametric family models, part reproduces hysteresis. The models have property those do not are separated by transition clearly identified.

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