Influence of Molecular Weight Distributions on HEUR Aqueous Solution Rheology1

作者: Rebecca May , J. Philip Kaczmarski , J. Edward Glass

DOI: 10.1021/MA9507655

关键词: Aqueous solutionHydrocarbonMolar mass distributionIntrinsic viscosityPolymerizationIsocyanateChemistryOrganic chemistryPolymer chemistryPolymerEnd-group

摘要: Two series of hydrophobe-modified, ethoxylated urethane (HEUR) polymers were synthesized. The first was prepared by the step-growth (S-G) polymerization poly(oxyethylene) (POE) Mn = 6000, with a slight excess different aliphatic diisocyanates in 4.2 to 3.2 mole ratio produce S-G polymer ∼20 000. terminal isocyanate groups reacted alkylamines hydrocarbon chain lengths. second produced reacting POE 20 000 large diisocyanate functionality, followed reaction alkylamines. molecular weight distribution narrow compared series, polymerization. length alkylamine, coupling diisocyanate, and distributions systematically varied proper choice synthetic conditions. changes structures correlated rheological behavior aq...

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