作者: Robert G Laughlin
DOI:
关键词: Phase (matter) 、 Substituent 、 Phase rule 、 Miscibility 、 Pulmonary surfactant 、 Aqueous solution 、 Phase diagram 、 Thermodynamics 、 Aqueous two-phase system 、 Chemistry 、 Organic chemistry
摘要: Part 1 Background: The role of Phase Science Within Physical Science. 2 Chemistry: Thermodynamics Partial Miscibility. Diagrams and the Rule. Characteristic Features Surfactant Behaviour. Kinetic Mechanistic Aspects Behaviour Relative Humidity. 3 Structural Structures Properties Phases. 4 Molecular Correlations: Non-surfactant in Amphiphilic Molecules. Hydrophilicity Proximate Substituent Effects on Lipophilicity, Remote HLB. Influence Third Components Aqueous 5 Miscellaneous: Relationship Surfactants to Their Utility. A History Appendixes: Glossary Definitions Acronyms Thermodynamic Symbols Literature References Binary Tenary Studies Extracting, Graphing Using Data from Published Determination Diagrams.