Identification of items which predict later development of depression in primary health care.

作者: Katrin Barkow , Reinhard Heun , T. Bedirhan Üstün , Wolfgang Maier

DOI: 10.1007/BF03035122

关键词: Depression (differential diagnoses)Primary careLogistic regressionDepressive symptomatologyClinical psychologyDepressive symptomsHealth carePsychiatryMedicinePrimary health care

摘要: To improve recognition and treatment of depression in primary care it would be advantageous to have criteria for identification later depression. Only a few studies were performed on samples examine risk factors new depressive episodes. These mostly cross-sectional did not include psychiatric symptoms as possible predictors. This is the first one-year-follow-up study investigating prospectively symptomatology episodes sample. An international sample initially non-depressed subjects (n=2,445) was examined presence (ICD-10) at follow-up. Initial measures addressed according CIDI-Pri-mary Health Care Version sociodemographic variables. Logistic regression analysis carried out determine relationship with development After one year, 4.4% patients met ICD-10 episode. revealed that physical, mainly pain-related associated General practitioners therefore should careful consideration but also somatic complaints which might precede or mask symptomatology. The present results helpful future prediction scales.

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