Safety and hemostatic effect of recombinant activated factor VII in cirrhotic patients undergoing partial hepatectomy: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

作者: Yong-Fu Shao , Jia-Mei Yang , Gar-Yang Chau , Yongyut Sirivatanauksorn , Shou-Xian Zhong

DOI: 10.1016/J.AMJSURG.2005.10.019

关键词: PlaceboCoagulopathyPlacebo-controlled studySurgeryAnesthesiaHepatectomyMedicineRandomized controlled trialRecombinant factor VIIaHemostasisAdverse effect

摘要: Abstract Background Coagulopathy caused by cirrhosis may contribute to excessive bleeding during hepatectomy. We evaluated the hemostatic effect and safety of recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) in cirrhotic patients undergoing partial Methods Patients were randomized rFVIIa 50 or 100 μg/kg placebo, administered intravenously 10 minutes before surgery every second hour surgery. The primary efficacy end points proportion receiving red blood cell (RBC) transfusions amount RBCs transfused. RBC transfusion trigger was loss 500 mL. Safety included thromboembolic adverse events. Results No statistically significant treatment on observed. Serious events occurred at similar incidences study groups. Conclusions Using as a trigger, reducing requirement for not established this study. concerns identified.

参考文章(19)
Eberhard F. Mammen, Coagulation defects in liver disease. Medical Clinics of North America. ,vol. 78, pp. 545- 554 ,(1994) , 10.1016/S0025-7125(16)30146-8
L.V. McIntire, Juan M. Jiménez, S.G. Eskin, Peter F. Davies, Hemostasis and thrombosis: Basic principles and clinical practice ,(1987)
DA Henry, PA Carless, AJ Moxey, D O'Connell, BJ Stokes, B McClelland, A Laupacis, D Fergusson, Anti-fibrinolytic use for minimising perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ,vol. 2007, ,(2011) , 10.1002/14651858.CD001886.PUB4
David A Henry, Paul A Carless, Annette J Moxey, Dianne O'Connell, Katharine Ker, Dean A Fergusson, Pre-operative autologous donation for minimising perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ,vol. 2001, ,(2001) , 10.1002/14651858.CD003602
J. Peter A. Lodge, Sven Jonas, Robert M. Jones, Michael Olausson, José Mir-Pallardo, Soeren Soefelt, Juan Carlos Garcia-Valdecasas, Vivian McAlister, Darius F. Mirza, , Efficacy and safety of repeated perioperative doses of recombinant factor VIIa in liver transplantation. Liver Transplantation. ,vol. 11, pp. 973- 979 ,(2005) , 10.1002/LT.20470
Jaime Bosch, Dominique Thabut, Flemming Bendtsen, Gennaro D’Amico, Agustín Albillos, Juan González Abraldes, Soeren Fabricius, Elisabeth Erhardtsen, Roberto de Franchis, European Study Group on rFVIIa in UGI Haemorrhage, Recombinant factor VIIa for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis: a randomized, double-blind trial. Gastroenterology. ,vol. 127, pp. 1123- 1130 ,(2004) , 10.1053/J.GASTRO.2004.07.015
Raymond M. Planinsic, Jan van der Meer, Giuliano Testa, Luis Grande, Angel Candela, Robert J. Porte, R. Mark Ghobrial, Helena Isoniemi, Peter Billeskov Schelde, Elisabeth Erhardtsen, Goran Klintmalm, Sukru Emre, Safety and efficacy of a single bolus administration of recombinant factor VIIa in liver transplantation due to chronic liver disease. Liver Transplantation. ,vol. 11, pp. 895- 900 ,(2005) , 10.1002/LT.20458
Ronnie T. Poon, Sheung Tat Fan, Chung Mau Lo, Chi Leung Liu, Chi Ming Lam, Wai Key Yuen, Chun Yeung, John Wong, Improving perioperative outcome expands the role of hepatectomy in management of benign and malignant hepatobiliary diseases: Analysis of 1222 consecutive patients from a prospective database Annals of Surgery. ,vol. 240, pp. 698- 710 ,(2004) , 10.1097/01.SLA.0000141195.66155.0C
Herman G.D. Hendriks, Karina Meijer, Joost Th.M. de Wolf, Ids J. Klompmaker, Robert J. Porte, Pieter Jan de Kam, Ans J.M. Hagenaars, Tina Melsen, Maarten J.H. Slooff, Jan van der Meer, Reduced transfusion requirements by recombinant factor VIIa in orthotopic liver transplantation - A pilot study Transplantation. ,vol. 71, pp. 402- 405 ,(2001) , 10.1097/00007890-200102150-00011