作者: R. D. Levine , R. B. Bernstein
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4757-0644-4_7
关键词: Thermodynamic system 、 Information theory 、 Statistical physics 、 Realization (systems) 、 Collision 、 Disequilibrium 、 State function 、 Thermodynamic cycle 、 Computer science 、 Thermodynamic process
摘要: The thermodynamic approach to collision processes, which makes use of information theory, is an attempt bridge the gap between equilibrium and disequilibrium (i.e., kinetic) points view. It deals with phenomena kinetics, retaining concern time-evolution, yet adopts from thermodynamics concept a state function (and thus allows for construction cycles), valid irrespective approximation or detailed models dynamics. realization that overriding traditional equilibrium, static, situations has been out choice rather than necessity our possible. In what follows we shall often draw parallels systems.