作者: D.W. Hobson , W. Woller , L. Anderson , E. Guthery
DOI: 10.1016/S0196-6553(98)70024-0
关键词: Surgery 、 Chlorhexidine 、 Surgical scrub 、 Medicine 、 Relative efficacy 、 Chlorhexidine gluconate 、 Dentistry 、 Antibacterial agent 、 Antimicrobial 、 Iodine compounds 、 Antiseptic 、 Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 、 Health policy 、 Epidemiology 、 Infectious Diseases
摘要: Abstract Background: Since the introduction in 1970s of surgical hand scrub formulations that contain 4% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG), new have improved efficacy, persistence, or significantly use characteristics not been forthcoming. In addition, manufacturer's labeling for popular products generally requires times excess 6 minutes, whereas current practical needs call with substantially shorter times. A alcohol-based formulation, which has ingredients provide emollient, surfactant, and antimicrobial persistence to complement rapid broad-spectrum antiseptic qualities alcohol, developed an effort address these needs. Methods: The relative efficacy a formulation contains surfactant was compared commercial CHG 7.5% povidone iodine (PVPI) human subjects. Hand count sampling performed by using standardized "glove juice" methodology. Results: results showed statistically significant improvement over both PVPI at lessened time (3 minutes). without brush produced similar 3-minute applications either sponge. Conclusions: demonstrates promise as are formulations. These studies demonstrate suitability this brushless application. (AJIC Am J Infect Control 1998;26:507-12)