Cluster randomised trials: time for improvement. The implications of adopting a cluster design are still largely being ignored.

作者: M. K Campbell , J. M Grimshaw

DOI: 10.1136/BMJ.317.7167.1171

关键词: Physical therapyDisease clusterHealth professionalsCluster designHealth services researchGeneral practiceCluster randomised controlled trialPsychological interventionMedicineOutcome (game theory)

摘要: … Standard statistical techniques are no longer appropriate, unless an aggregated analysis is performed at the level of the cluster, 2 as they require data to be independent. If the …

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