Regulation of proteoglycan and hyaluronan synthesis by elevated level of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate in peritubular cells from immature rat testis.

作者: Bénédicte Thiébot , Monique Langris , Pierre-Jacques Bonnamy , Jean Bocquet

DOI: 10.1023/A:1006835810773

关键词: Chondroitin sulfateChemistryProteoglycanMolecular biologyHyaluronan synthaseGlycosaminoglycanCholera toxinBiochemistryCyclic adenosine monophosphateIntracellularHeparan sulfate

摘要: The effects of an increase in intracellular cAMP concentration on proteoglycan (PG) synthesis by peritubular (PT) cells from immature rat testis were investigated. In the presence dBcAMP for 72 h, [3H]-hexosamine incorporation secreted PG and cellassociated was reduced, whereas [35S]-sulfate radioactivity enhanced not affected cell-associated PG. Cholera toxin IBMX, known to generate high levels, induced similar changes. Cyclic AMP did alter protein moiety but turnover. profoundly modified characteristics: (1) Apparent molecular weight increased. (2) This due glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate (HS) chondroitin (CS)) length. (3) number glycosaminoglycan chains presumably reduced. (4) Heparan medium cell layer-associated appeared oversulfated. (5) pattern layer associated with a decrease HSPG correlative CSPG. also dramatically stimulated hyaluronan possible phosphorylation activation synthase(s).

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