The Use of Models to Assess the Impact of Land Use Change on Ecological Processes: Case-Studies of Deforestation in South-East Asia
作者： Peter H. Verburg , A. Veldkamp , W. Engelsman , R. Zalinge , M. E. F. Mensvoort
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-08237-9_27
关键词: Common spatial pattern 、 Ecology 、 Landscape ecology 、 Agroecology 、 Forest ecology 、 Geography 、 Ecological systems theory 、 Land use 、 Land use, land-use change and forestry 、 Environmental planning 、 Deforestation
摘要: Landscape ecology is based on the analysis of linkages between spatial pattern and ecological processes within a landscape (Turner, 1989). Three characteristics are important to linkage process: structure, function change (Forman Godron 1986). “Structure” refers relationships components landscape, that is, distribution energy, materials, species in relation size, shape, numbers, kinds configuration components. “Function” interactions elements, such as flow organisms among landscape. “Change” alteration structure mosaic through time. Understanding landscapes helps determine relationship process has been main research item many studies systems.
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