Surfactant Protein D Binds to Coxiella burnetii and Results in a Decrease in Interactions with Murine Alveolar Macrophages.

作者: Kelly A. Soltysiak , Erin J. van Schaik , James E. Samuel

DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0136699

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摘要: Coxiella burnetii is a Gram-negative, obligate intracellular bacterium and the causative agent of Q fever. Infections are usually acquired after inhalation contaminated particles, where C. infects its cellular target cells, alveolar macrophages. Respiratory pathogens encounter C-type lectin surfactant protein D (SP-D) during course natural infection. SP-D component innate immune response in lungs other mucosal surfaces. Many Gram-negative pulmonary interact with SP-D, which can cause aggregation, bactericidal effects aid bacterial clearance. Here we show that binds to calcium-dependent manner no detectable aggregation or effects. Since interactions bacteria often alter macrophage interactions, it was determined treatment resulted significant decrease mouse model cell line MH-S indicating causes phagocytosis. The ability modulate activation by tested does not correlates measured for activation. Taken together these studies support those demonstrating limited macrophages demonstrate participate reduction phagocyte attachment

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