Flame Inhibition and Charring Effect of Aromatic Polyimide and Aluminum Diethylphosphinate in Polyamide 6.

作者: Haisheng Feng , Yong Qiu , Lijun Qian , Yajun Chen , Bo Xu

DOI: 10.3390/POLYM11010074

关键词:

摘要: An aromatic macromolecular polyimide (API) was synthesized and characterized, used as a synergistic charring flame retardant in glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 (GF/PA6). API aluminum diethylphosphinate (ADP) exhibited better inhibition behavior compared with ADP alone. The 5%API/7%ADP/GF/PA6 sample achieved the lower peak value of heat release rate (pk-HRR) at 497 kW/m² produced higher residue yields 36.1 wt.%, verifying that have an outstanding effect on barrier effect. API/ADP system facilitated formation carbonaceous, phosphorus aluminum-containing compact char layer increased FTIR spectra real-time TGA-FTIR analysis evolved gases from PA6 composites revealed interacted ADP/PA6 locked more P⁻O⁻C P⁻O⁻Ar content, which is main mechanism for improving ability. In addition, improved mechanical properties corrosion resistance GF/PA6 to

参考文章(40)
Maolin Li, Yuhua Zhong, Zheng Wang, Andreas Fischer, Florian Ranft, Dietmar Drummer, Wei Wu, Flame retarding mechanism of Polyamide 6 with phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant and DOPO derivatives Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 133, pp. n/a- n/a ,(2016) , 10.1002/APP.42932
Irina Butnaru, María Fernández-Ronco, Justyna Czech-Polak, Maciej Heneczkowski, Maria Bruma, Sabyasachi Gaan, Effect of Meltable Triazine-DOPO Additive on Rheological, Mechanical, and Flammability Properties of PA6 Polymers. ,vol. 7, pp. 1541- 1563 ,(2015) , 10.3390/POLYM7081469
Mohammednoor Altarawneh, Bogdan Z. Dlugogorski, Formation of polybrominated dibenzofurans from polybrominated biphenyls. Chemosphere. ,vol. 119, pp. 1048- 1053 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2014.09.010
Yuan Hu, Shaofeng Wang, Zhihua Ling, Yonglong Zhuang, Zuyao Chen, Weicheng Fan, Preparation and Combustion Properties of Flame Retardant Nylon 6/Montmorillonite Nanocomposite Macromolecular Materials and Engineering. ,vol. 288, pp. 272- 276 ,(2003) , 10.1002/MAME.200390017
Mohammednoor Altarawneh, Bogdan Z. Dlugogorski, Thermal decomposition of 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane (BTBPE), a novel brominated flame retardant. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 48, pp. 14335- 14343 ,(2014) , 10.1021/ES5038047
Hatsuo Ishida, Stephen T. Wellinghoff, Eric Baer, Jack L. Koenig, Spectroscopic Studies of Poly[N,N'-bis(phenoxyphenyl)pyromellitimide]. 1. Structures of the Polyimide and Three Model Compounds Macromolecules. ,vol. 13, pp. 826- 834 ,(1980) , 10.1021/MA60076A011
B. Schartel, M. Bartholmai, U. Knoll, Some comments on the use of cone calorimeter data Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 88, pp. 540- 547 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.POLYMDEGRADSTAB.2004.12.016
Birgit Perret, Bernhard Schartel, The effect of different impact modifiers in halogen-free flame retarded polycarbonate blends - II. Fire behaviour Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 94, pp. 2204- 2212 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.POLYMDEGRADSTAB.2009.09.004