Associations Between Personality and Distress Tolerance Among Trauma-Exposed Young Adults

作者: Nadia Chowdhury , Salpi Kevorkian , Sage E. Hawn , Ananda B. Amstadter , Danielle Dick

DOI: 10.1016/J.PAID.2017.08.041

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Low distress tolerance (DT) is related to negative mental health outcomes, particularly among trauma-exposed populations, who are at greater risk for problems. However, little known about potential etiological factors underlying the development of perceived (i.e., self-report) or behaviorally assessed DT. The present study examined associations between Big Five personality openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism) multiple measures Participants were 440 college students (71.4% women) endorsing a history one more potentially traumatic events. completed abbreviated Inventory (BFI), Distress Tolerance Scale (DTS), Discomfort Intolerance (DIS), breath-holding task, Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT). Results series hierarchical linear regressions indicated that higher levels neuroticism lower conscientiousness significantly associated with DTS scores, but no other DT measures. Greater extraversion was on DIS PASAT. Lower openness task. Individual differences in normal traits account significant variation may provide insight into etiology various forms

参考文章(30)
Oliver P. John, Sanjay Srivastava, The Big Five Trait taxonomy: History, measurement, and theoretical perspectives. Guilford Press. ,(1999)
Andrew M. Kiselica, Elizabeth Rojas, Marina A. Bornovalova, Chad Dube, The Nomological Network of Self-Reported Distress Tolerance. Assessment. ,vol. 22, pp. 715- 729 ,(2015) , 10.1177/1073191114559407
Jessica Wortman, Richard E. Lucas, M. Brent Donnellan, Stability and change in the Big Five personality domains: Evidence from a longitudinal study of Australians. Psychology and Aging. ,vol. 27, pp. 867- 874 ,(2012) , 10.1037/A0029322
Amit Bernstein, Erin C. Marshall, Michael J. Zvolensky, Multi-Method Evaluation of Distress Tolerance Measures and Construct(s): Concurrent Relations to Mood and Anxiety Psychopathology and Quality of Life Journal of Experimental Psychopathology. ,vol. 2, pp. 386- 399 ,(2011) , 10.5127/JEP.006610
M B Leisen, S N Haynes, K Burns, J A Owens, A S Kaplan, E S Kubany, S B Watson, Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure : The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire Psychological Assessment. ,vol. 12, pp. 210- 224 ,(2000) , 10.1037//1040-3590.12.2.210
Erin C. Marshall-Berenz, Anka A. Vujanovic, Marcel O. Bonn-Miller, Amit Bernstein, Michael J. Zvolensky, Multimethod study of distress tolerance and PTSD symptom severity in a trauma‐exposed community sample Journal of Traumatic Stress. ,vol. 23, pp. 623- 630 ,(2010) , 10.1002/JTS.20568
Nichole R. Kelly, Elizabeth W. Cotter, Suzanne E. Mazzeo, Examining the role of distress tolerance and negative urgency in binge eating behavior among women Eating Behaviors. ,vol. 15, pp. 483- 489 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.EATBEH.2014.06.012
Antonio Terracciano, Robert R. McCrae, Paul T. Costa, Intra-individual Change in Personality Stability and Age. Journal of Research in Personality. ,vol. 44, pp. 31- 37 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JRP.2009.09.006
Norman B Schmidt, J Anthony Richey, Kathleen Kara Fitzpatrick, None, Discomfort intolerance: Development of a construct and measure relevant to panic disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. ,vol. 20, pp. 263- 280 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JANXDIS.2005.02.002