作者: Le Bigot Éric-Olivier , Paul Indelicato , Vladimir M. Shabaev
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摘要: Precise predictions of atomic energy levels require the use QED, especially in highly-charged ions, where inner electrons have relativistic velocities. We present an overview two-time Green’s function method; this method allows one to calculate level shifts two-electron ions by including principle all QED effects, for any set states (degenerate, quasi-degenerate or isolated). evaluation contribution screened self-energy a finite-sized effective hamiltonian that yields through diagonalization.