作者: Tiina Koljonen , Martti Flyktman , Antti Lehtilä , Katri Pahkala , Esa Peltola
DOI: 10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2009.02.245
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摘要: Abstract The need for global and regional clean energy technology investments by 2050 are evaluated in climate policy scenarios with the bottom-up ESAP TIAM system model. impacts of assumed CO 2 storage potentials as well bioenergy wind power on also investigated sensitivity analysis. results study indicate that demand both bio utilization CCS will strongly grow under strict scenarios. This can be seen terms electrical capacity annual capital costs. Although falling fossil base relatively large until mid century, its monetary value term costs low.