CO2 conversion to syngas through the steam-biogas reforming process

作者: Partho Sarothi Roy , Jinwoo Song , Kiseok Kim , Chan Seung Park , Arun S.K. Raju

DOI: 10.1016/J.JCOU.2018.04.013

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The steam-biogas reforming (SBR) process to convert biogas a high hydrogen syngas was studied experimentally and using Aspen Plus simulations. An integrated renewable power generation system where the SBR coupled with Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) model. experimental work conducted over metal-foam-coated [Pd(7)-Rh(1)]/[CeZrO2(25)-Al2O3(75)] catalyst in Heat Exchanger Platform (HEP) reactor. simulations were for feeds CH4/CO2 ratios of 40/60, 50/50 60/40 at S/C 1.00–2.00 temperature range 873–1123 K. data show that positive CO2 conversion attainable only temperatures higher than 1073 K, although equilibrium based simulation predicts through most operating range. Energy efficiency overall approximately 40% 948 K above. Coke formation Pd-Rh estimated be 1.05–2.88% carbon input system. Fresh used catalysts characterized by BET adsorption, porosimetry, CO chemisorption Scanning Electron Microscopy. results proposed can provide viable approach utilizing distributed methane resources localized generation.

参考文章(33)
D. Hotza, J.C. Diniz da Costa, Fuel cells development and hydrogen production from renewable resources in Brazil International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 33, pp. 4915- 4935 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2008.06.028
Y. Takahashi, Y. Shiratori, S. Furuta, K. Sasaki, Thermo-mechanical reliability and catalytic activity of Ni–Zirconia anode supports in internal reforming SOFC running on biogas Solid State Ionics. ,vol. 225, pp. 113- 117 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.SSI.2012.03.038
Partho Sarothi Roy, No-Kuk Park, Kiseok Kim, Metal foam-supported Pd–Rh catalyst for steam methane reforming and its application to SOFC fuel processing International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 39, pp. 4299- 4310 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2014.01.004
R. B. Duarte, M. Olea, E. Iro, T. Sasaki, K. Itako, J. A. van Bokhoven, Transient Mechanistic Studies of Methane Steam Reforming over Ceria‐Promoted Rh/Al2O3 Catalysts Chemcatchem. ,vol. 6, pp. 2898- 2903 ,(2014) , 10.1002/CCTC.201402388
Jan Van herle, Yves Membrez, Olivier Bucheli, Biogas as a fuel source for SOFC co-generators Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 127, pp. 300- 312 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2003.09.027
D.G. Avraam, T.I. Halkides, D.K. Liguras, O.A. Bereketidou, M.A. Goula, An experimental and theoretical approach for the biogas steam reforming reaction International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 35, pp. 9818- 9827 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2010.05.106
A. Galvagno, V. Chiodo, F. Urbani, F. Freni, Biogas as hydrogen source for fuel cell applications International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 38, pp. 3913- 3920 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2013.01.083