Corrosion degradation of AISI type 304L stainless steel for application in nuclear reprocessing plant
作者： S. Ningshen , M. Sakairi
DOI: 10.1007/S10008-015-2891-Y
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摘要: The degradation of materials involving corrosion in handling nitric acid the spent fuel nuclear reprocessing plant is a serious issue. In present work, resistance American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) type 304L stainless steel (SS) grade (NAG) 310L SS 1 to 11.5 M HNO3 boiling 15.65 M was evaluated. both alloy steels, open circuit potential are shifted more noble with increasing concentrations. However, passive current density not affected, transpassive higher rate measured after 240 h shows much lower (∼0.06 ± 0.012 mm/y) then (∼0.18 ± 0.02–0.2 ± 0.001 mm/y). These observations corroborated scanning electron microscope (SEM) morphologies that show severe intergranular (IGC) attack SS. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study oxide films steels presence Cr2O3 SiO2, depth profile indicated predominant Si enrichment.
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