Aquaculture: The Ecological Issues

摘要: Key Issues. 1. Introduction. 2. Wild Resource Harvesting. Seed Collection. Brood Stock Feedstock. 3. Physical Change To The Habitat. Creation Of Pond Wetlands. Mangroves. Artificial Habitats. 4. Effect Aquaculture Wastes On Ecological Systems. Particulate Wastes. Soluble Toxic/Chemical 5. Diseases And Parasites. Disease As A Part Life. Examples Prevention Strategies. Impacts Regulatory Controls In Aquaculture. 6. Genetic Effects Fish Invertebrates Accidentally Or Deliberately Introduced Cultured Organisms. Progeny Manipulation. Performance Native Conspecific Populations. 7. Interactions With Wildlife. Escapes Alien Species. Enhancing Food Supplies Disturbance Wildlife Persecution. Reduction Pressure Stocks. 8. Sustainability Is Current Practice Sustainable? Footprints. Are Herbivorous Species Answer? Does Advanced Technology Provide Solutions? What Role Regulation Delivering Sustainability? Integrated Management - An Urgent Necessity? 9. Further Reading. 10. Useful Web Sites. 11. Glossary. 12. Addresses Contributors.