Purification of an Elicitor-Inducible Antifungal Chitinase from Suspension-Cultured Rice Cells

作者: R. Velazhahan , R. Samiyappan , P. Vidhyasekaran

DOI: 10.1007/BF02981742

关键词:

摘要: Suspension-cultured rice cells showed an appreciable amount of chitinase activity when the cultured were treated with elicitor isolated fromRhizoctonia solani, sheath blight pathogen. A fivefold increase in was observed 24 h after treatment. The elicitor-inducible purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation, chitin affinity chromatography and gel filtration. Its molecular weight is 35 kDa it has isoelectric point 8.3. basic inhibited mycelial growth ofR. solani vitro. Morphological changes appeared within 1 following exposure mycelium to chitinase. hyphal tip marked swelling subsequently lysis also observed.

参考文章(38)
W.F. Broekaert, J. Van Parijs, A.K. Allen, W.J. Peumans, Comparison of some molecular, enzymatic and antifungal properties of chitinases from thorn-apple, tobacco and wheat Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. ,vol. 33, pp. 319- 331 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0885-5765(88)90001-X
Robert Marchant, Michael R. Davey, John A. Lucas, Chris J. Lamb, Richard A. Dixon, J. Brian Power, Expression of a chitinase transgene in rose (Rosa hybrida L.) reduces development of blackspot disease (Diplocarpon rosae Wolf) Molecular Breeding. ,vol. 4, pp. 187- 194 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1009642707505
José L Reissig, Jack L Strominger, Luis Federico Leloir, A MODIFIED COLORIMETRIC METHOD FOR THE ESTIMATION OF N-ACETYLAMINO SUGARS Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 217, pp. 959- 966 ,(1955) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)65959-9
Yeon-Ki Kim, Jong-Min Baek, Hee-Young Park, Yang Do Choi, Su-Il Kim, Isolation and Characterization of cDNA Clones Encoding Class I Chitinase in Suspension Cultures of Rice Cell Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. ,vol. 58, pp. 1164- 1166 ,(1994) , 10.1271/BBB.58.1164
Y. Tabei, S. Kitade, Y. Nishizawa, N. Kikuchi, T. Kayano, T. Hibi, K. Akutsu, Transgenic cucumber plants harboring a rice chitinase gene exhibit enhanced resistance to gray mold (Botrytis cinerea). Plant Cell Reports. ,vol. 17, pp. 159- 164 ,(1998) , 10.1007/S002990050371
René Grison, Bruno Grezes-Besset, Michel Schneider, Nicole Lucante, Luellen Olsen, Jean-Jacques Leguay, Alain Toppan, Field tolerance to fungal pathogens of Brassica napus constitutively expressing a chimeric chitinase gene Nature Biotechnology. ,vol. 14, pp. 643- 646 ,(1996) , 10.1038/NBT0596-643
John G. Verburg, Q. Khai Huynh, Purification and characterization of an antifungal chitinase from Arabidopsis thaliana Plant Physiology. ,vol. 95, pp. 450- 455 ,(1991) , 10.1104/PP.95.2.450
D. Liu, K. G. Raghothama, P. M. Hasegawa, R. A. Bressan, Osmotin overexpression in potato delays development of disease symptoms. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 91, pp. 1888- 1892 ,(1994) , 10.1073/PNAS.91.5.1888
Christopher J. Lamb, Michael A. Lawton, Michel Dron, Richard A. Dixon, Signals and transduction mechanisms for activation of plant defenses against microbial attack. Cell. ,vol. 56, pp. 215- 224 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90894-5