摘要: A principal feature of the stress process paradigm is its distinctly sociological emphasis on understanding how social structure has a pervasive influence individuals’ exposure to stressors and their responses these experiences. In his definitive paper study stress, Leonard Pearlin (1989) describes locations in society have consequences for psychological well-being. His consideration contexts which stressful experiences occur, resources with they respond stressors, manifestations provided sociologists an agenda research that stimulated inquiry more than two decades. Pearlin’s explication was soon followed by outpouring papers sought explore impact various statuses roles manifestations. This work continues today at ever-accelerating rate scholarly production.