Effects of aging on the swallowing mechanism.

作者: Jeri A. Logemann

DOI: 10.1016/S0030-6665(20)31188-9

关键词:

摘要: Normal swallow involves a number of closely coordinated neuromuscular events. Investigators have identified some small temporal changes in the older adults as compared with young adults. Further research is needed to define completely primary effects aging on deglutition. Many medical conditions that commonly affect elderly can cause dysphagia. These are discussed terms their physiology. Diagnosis and treatment dysphagia should be pursued aggressively younger adult.

参考文章(27)
B.J. Baum, Evaluation of stimulated parotid saliva flow rate in different age groups. Journal of Dental Research. ,vol. 60, pp. 1292- 1296 ,(1981) , 10.1177/00220345810600070101
Pia S. Borgström, Olle Ekberg, Speed of peristalsis in pharyngeal constrictor musculature: correlation to age. Dysphagia. ,vol. 2, pp. 140- 144 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF02424930
Ian J Cook, Wylie J Dodds, Roberto O Dantas, Mark K Kern, Benson T Massey, Reza Shaker, Walter J Hogan, None, Timing of videofluoroscopic, manometric events, and bolus transit during the oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing Dysphagia. ,vol. 4, pp. 8- 15 ,(1989) , 10.1007/BF02407397
DAVID J. CURTIS, DAVID F. CRUESS, ABRAHAM H. DACHMAN, EUGENE MASO, Timing in the normal pharyngeal swallow. Prospective selection and evaluation of 16 normal asymptomatic patients. Investigative Radiology. ,vol. 19, pp. 523- 529 ,(1984) , 10.1097/00004424-198411000-00009
W. J. Dodds, W. J. Hogan, S. B. Lydon, E. T. Stewart, J. J. Stef, R. C. Arndorfer, Quantitation of pharyngeal motor function in normal human subjects Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 39, pp. 692- 696 ,(1975) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1975.39.4.692
WJ Dodds, KM Man, IJ Cook, PJ Kahrilas, ET Stewart, MK Kern, Influence of bolus volume on swallow-induced hyoid movement in normal subjects. American Journal of Roentgenology. ,vol. 150, pp. 1307- 1309 ,(1988) , 10.2214/AJR.150.6.1307
Roy S. Feldman, Krishan K. Kapur, John E. Alman, Howard H. Chauncey, Aging and mastication: changes in performance and in the swallowing threshold with natural dentition. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 28, pp. 97- 103 ,(1980) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1980.TB00240.X
Philip C. Fox, Peter F. van der Ven, Barbara C. Sonies, James M. Weiffenbach, Bruce J. Baum, Xerostomia: evaluation of a symptom with increasing significance Journal of the American Dental Association. ,vol. 110, pp. 519- 525 ,(1985) , 10.14219/JADA.ARCHIVE.1985.0384
Carol Gracco, Joel C. Kahane, Age-related changes in the vestibular folds of the human larynx: A histomorphometric study Journal of Voice. ,vol. 3, pp. 204- 212 ,(1989) , 10.1016/S0892-1997(89)80002-5
P. Jacob, P.J. Kahrilas, J.A. Logemann, V. Shah, T. Ha, Upper esophageal sphincter opening and modulation during swallowing Gastroenterology. ,vol. 97, pp. 1469- 1478 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0016-5085(89)90391-0