Executive functioning deficits and childhood trauma in juvenile violent offenders in China
作者： Zhili Zou , Huaqing Meng , Zhongrui Ma , Wei Deng , Lian Du
DOI: 10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2012.09.013
关键词:
摘要: A large body of evidence indicates that violent offenders have executive functioning deficits. However, previous studies not considered childhood trauma, which is likely to influence the offenders. The aim present study was compare difference among juvenile offenders, with non-violent and normal controls, then analyse whether affected independently trauma. In addition using a battery tests assessing including Intra/Extradimensional Shift Test(IED), Stockings Cambridge Test (SOC), Spatial Working Memory (SWM) from Automated Neuropsychological Testing Battery (CANTAB), short form Chinese Revision Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-RC) Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-28 item Short Form (CTQ) were also used 107 controls. Our results showed both offender groups obtained significantly lower estimated Quotient (IQ) scores experienced more trauma than did Violent impaired on tasks attention set-shifting, working memory planning. Finally, spatial deficits, particularly SWM strategy scores, may be associated
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