Dynamical Core in Atmospheric Model Does Matter in the Simulation of Arctic Climate

作者: Sang-Yoon Jun , Suk-Jin Choi , Baek-Min Kim

DOI: 10.1002/2018GL077478

关键词:

摘要: Climate models using different dynamical cores can simulate significantly winter Arctic climates even if equipped with virtually same physics schemes. Current climate simulated by the GCM cubed-sphere grid spectral element method (SE core) exhibited warmer surface air temperature (SAT) compared to that latitude-longitude finite volume (FV core). Compared FV core, SE core additional adiabatic warming in lower atmosphere and this was consistent eddy-forced secondary circulation. Downward longwave radiation further enhanced near-surface a higher SAT of about 1.9 K. Furthermore, atmospheric response reduced sea ice conditions physical settings, only showed robust cooling over North America. We emphasize special attention is needed selecting simulation associated teleconnection patterns.

参考文章(75)
Qing Bao, Pengfei Lin, Tianjun Zhou, Yimin Liu, Yongqiang Yu, Guoxiong Wu, Bian He, Jie He, Lijuan Li, Jiandong Li, Yangchun Li, Hailong Liu, Fangli Qiao, Zhenya Song, Bin Wang, Jun Wang, Pengfei Wang, Xiaocong Wang, Zaizhi Wang, Bo Wu, Tongwen Wu, Yongfu Xu, Haiyang Yu, Wei Zhao, Weipeng Zheng, Linjiong Zhou, The Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land system model, Spectral Version 2: FGOALS-s2 Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. ,vol. 30, pp. 561- 576 ,(2013) , 10.1007/S00376-012-2113-9
Susan Joy Hassol, Robert W Corell, Arctic climate impact assessment Cambridge University Press. ,(2005)
Bjorn Stevens, Marco Giorgetta, Monika Esch, Thorsten Mauritsen, Traute Crueger, Sebastian Rast, Marc Salzmann, Hauke Schmidt, Jürgen Bader, Karoline Block, Renate Brokopf, Irina Fast, Stefan Kinne, Luis Kornblueh, Ulrike Lohmann, Robert Pincus, Thomas Reichler, Erich Roeckner, Atmospheric component of the MPI-M Earth System Model: ECHAM6 Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. ,vol. 5, pp. 146- 172 ,(2013) , 10.1002/JAME.20015
Diana R. Thatcher, Christiane Jablonowski, A moist aquaplanet variant of the Held–Suarez test for atmospheric model dynamical cores Geoscientific Model Development. ,vol. 9, pp. 1263- 1292 ,(2016) , 10.5194/GMD-9-1263-2016
J. M. Wallace, I. M. Held, D. W. J. Thompson, K. E. Trenberth, J. E. Walsh, Global warming and winter weather. Science. ,vol. 343, pp. 729- 730 ,(2014) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.343.6172.729
Gavin A. Schmidt, Max Kelley, Larissa Nazarenko, Reto Ruedy, Gary L. Russell, Igor Aleinov, Mike Bauer, Susanne E. Bauer, Maharaj K. Bhat, Rainer Bleck, Vittorio Canuto, Yong-Hua Chen, Ye Cheng, Thomas L. Clune, Anthony Del Genio, Rosalinda de Fainchtein, Greg Faluvegi, James E. Hansen, Richard J. Healy, Nancy Y. Kiang, Dorothy Koch, Andy A. Lacis, Allegra N. LeGrande, Jean Lerner, Ken K. Lo, Elaine E. Matthews, Surabi Menon, Ron L. Miller, Valdar Oinas, Amidu O. Oloso, Jan P. Perlwitz, Michael J. Puma, William M. Putman, David Rind, Anastasia Romanou, Makiko Sato, Drew T. Shindell, Shan Sun, Rahman A. Syed, Nick Tausnev, Kostas Tsigaridis, Nadine Unger, Apostolos Voulgarakis, Mao-Sung Yao, Jinlun Zhang, Configuration and Assessment of the GISS ModelE2 Contributions to the CMIP5 Archive Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. ,vol. 6, pp. 141- 184 ,(2014) , 10.1002/2013MS000265
Julienne C. Stroeve, Vladimir Kattsov, Andrew Barrett, Mark Serreze, Tatiana Pavlova, Marika Holland, Walter N. Meier, Trends in Arctic sea ice extent from CMIP5, CMIP3 and observations Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 39, ,(2012) , 10.1029/2012GL052676
David L. WILLIAMSON, The Evolution of Dynamical Cores for Global Atmospheric Models Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. pp. 241- 269 ,(2007) , 10.2151/JMSJ.85B.241
R. Bintanja, R. G. Graversen, W. Hazeleger, Arctic winter warming amplified by the thermal inversion and consequent low infrared cooling to space Nature Geoscience. ,vol. 4, pp. 758- 761 ,(2011) , 10.1038/NGEO1285
Suranjana Saha, Shrinivas Moorthi, Hua-Lu Pan, Xingren Wu, Jiande Wang, Sudhir Nadiga, Patrick Tripp, Robert Kistler, John Woollen, David Behringer, Haixia Liu, Diane Stokes, Robert Grumbine, George Gayno, Jun Wang, Yu-Tai Hou, Hui-ya Chuang, Hann-Ming H. Juang, Joe Sela, Mark Iredell, Russ Treadon, Daryl Kleist, Paul Van Delst, Dennis Keyser, John Derber, Michael Ek, Jesse Meng, Helin Wei, Rongqian Yang, Stephen Lord, Huug van den Dool, Arun Kumar, Wanqiu Wang, Craig Long, Muthuvel Chelliah, Yan Xue, Boyin Huang, Jae-Kyung Schemm, Wesley Ebisuzaki, Roger Lin, Pingping Xie, Mingyue Chen, Shuntai Zhou, Wayne Higgins, Cheng-Zhi Zou, Quanhua Liu, Yong Chen, Yong Han, Lidia Cucurull, Richard W. Reynolds, Glenn Rutledge, Mitch Goldberg, The NCEP Climate Forecast System Reanalysis Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. ,vol. 91, pp. 1015- 1057 ,(2010) , 10.1175/2010BAMS3001.1