Association between myopia and diabetic retinopathy: a review of observational findings and potential mechanisms

作者: Ryan EK Man , Muhammad B Sasongko , Jie Jin Wang , Ecosse L Lamoureux

DOI: 10.1111/J.1442-9071.2012.02872.X

关键词:

摘要: A protective, but inconsistent association between myopia and a decreased risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) has been suggested in several studies. However, it is unclear whether the structural, or refractive components myopia; both, main contributor to this protective relationship. This paper provides comprehensive review existing evidence on myopia, its structural (axial length [AL], anterior chamber depth [ACD]) (lens biometry corneal curvature [CC]) components, with DR. 11 studies consisting 7230 subjects from 1960 April 2012, were reviewed. longer AL was only variable associated lower severity Therefore, available suggests that influence DR observed earlier Further investigations are now needed determine mechanisms by which protects against

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