Biotic indicators of carabid species richness on organically and conventionally managed arable fields

作者: T.F. Döring , A. Hiller , S. Wehke , G. Schulte , G. Broll

DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00075-6

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Carabids, a species rich arthropod family, potentially contribute much to biodiversity in agroecosystems, but assessing and monitoring carabid diversity is costly time consuming. Therefore, this study aimed at finding more easily measurable parameters indicating high within organic conventional management systems. Cover number of weed as well activity density single total carabids were investigated potential indicators richness. The was carried out near Reckenfeld Westphalia on sandy Plaggenesch soils. Three organically four conventionally managed fields (cereals corn) the field margins centres from April August 1999. Additionally, data catches flora winter cereals an extended Duren (Northrhine-Westphalia) reanalysed validate results. However, neither showed consistently significant positive correlation with diversity. This partly attributed low variability conditions systems studies presented.

参考文章(14)
Hans Ulrich Thiele, Carabid beetles in their environments ,(1977)
PETER DUELLI, MARTIN K. OBRIST, In search of the best correlates for local organismal biodiversity in cultivated areas Biodiversity and Conservation. ,vol. 7, pp. 297- 309 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1008873510817
Klaus Koch, Die Käfer Mitteleuropas : Ökologie Goecke & Evers. ,(1989)
Heinz Freude, Karl-Wilhelm Harde, Gustav Adof Lohse, Bernhard Klausnitzer, Die Käfer Mitteleuropas Spektrum Akademischer Verlag. ,(2012) , 10.1007/978-3-8274-2211-8
N. Stork, T. Basedow, Effects of insecticides on Carabidae and the significance of these for agriculture and species number. The role of ground beetles in ecological and environmental studies.. pp. 115- 125 ,(1990)
E. Weiss, W. Nentwig, The importance of flowering plants in sown weed strips for beneficial insects in cereal fields. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fuer Allgemeine und Angewandte Entomologie (Germany). ,vol. 8, pp. 133- 136 ,(1992)
Adrian Zangger, Jon-Andri Lys, Wolfgang Nentwig, Increasing the availability of food and the reproduction of Poecilus cupreus in a cereal field by strip‐management Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata. ,vol. 71, pp. 111- 120 ,(1994) , 10.1111/J.1570-7458.1994.TB01777.X
Conceptual Aspects of the Quantification of the Extent of Biological Diversity Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. ,vol. 345, pp. 13- 20 ,(1994) , 10.1098/RSTB.1994.0082
E. Penterman, K. Alders, Th. Heijerman, H. Turin, W. Laane, P.J. den Boer, S. van Essen, Ecological characterization of carabid species (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in The Netherlands from thirty years of pitfall sampling. Tijdschrift voor entomologie. ,vol. 134, pp. 279- 304 ,(1991)