Effects of fire and grazing in an arid grasslandecosystem

作者: Thomas J. Valone , Shawn E. Nordell , S. K. Morgan Ernest

DOI: 10.2307/3672659

关键词:

摘要: We examined short-term responses of grasses, shrubs, and rodents on experimental plots to determine how manipulations livestock grazing prescribed fire affect individual species community structure in a shrub-invaded arid grassland. Two grasses Gutierrezia sarothrae were found lower abundance burned the growing season after burned; all Prosopis glandulosa survived fire. Total rodent captures number Dipodomys spectabilis did not differ among treatments. No significant interaction between burning was observed. Fire seems have few negative effects this system.

参考文章(45)
Thomas J Valone, Douglas A Kelt, Fire and grazing in a shrub-invaded arid grassland community: independent or interactive ecological effects? Journal of Arid Environments. ,vol. 42, pp. 15- 28 ,(1999) , 10.1006/JARE.1999.0500
Walter G. Whitford, Desertification and animal biodiversity in the desert grasslands of North America Journal of Arid Environments. ,vol. 37, pp. 709- 720 ,(1997) , 10.1006/JARE.1997.0313
A. M. Beck, R. J. Vogl, The Effects of Spring Burning on Rodent Populations in a Brush Prairie Savanna Journal of Mammalogy. ,vol. 53, pp. 336- 346 ,(1972) , 10.2307/1379170
Carl E. Bock, Jane H. Bock, Michael C. Grant, Timothy R. Seastedt, Effects of fire on abundance of Eragrostis intermedia in a semi-arid grassland in southeastern Arizona Journal of Vegetation Science. ,vol. 6, pp. 325- 328 ,(1995) , 10.2307/3236231
Jose M. Paruelo, W. K. Lauenroth, Relative Abundance of Plant Functional Types in Grasslands and Shrublands of North America Ecological Applications. ,vol. 6, pp. 1212- 1224 ,(1996) , 10.2307/2269602
Scott L Collins, Alan K Knapp, John M Briggs, John M Blair, Ernest M Steinauer, None, Modulation of Diversity by Grazing and Mowing in Native Tallgrass Prairie Science. ,vol. 280, pp. 745- 747 ,(1998) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.280.5364.745
Richard J. Hobbs, Laura F. Huenneke, Disturbance, Diversity, and Invasion: Implications for Conservation Conservation Biology. ,vol. 6, pp. 324- 337 ,(1992) , 10.1046/J.1523-1739.1992.06030324.X