A penetration-aspiration scale
作者： J.C. Rosenbek , J.L. Robbins , J.A. , Roecker , E.B.
DOI: 10.1007/BF00417897
关键词:
摘要: … Scores are determined primarily by the depth to which material passes in the airway and by whether or not material entering the airway is expelled. Intra- and interjudge reliability have …
springer.com
researchgate.net 
sci-hub.se 参考文章(10)
Carl M. Kirsch, Abraham Sanders, Aspiration pneumonia. Medical management. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. ,vol. 21, pp. 677- 689 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0030-6665(20)31493-6
Daniel A. Bloch, Helena Chmura Kraemer, 2 x 2 Kappa Coefficients: Measures of Agreement or Association Biometrics. ,vol. 45, pp. 269- 287 ,(1989) , 10.2307/2532052
BonnieJ.W. Martin, MarilynM. Corlew, Helen Wood, David Olson, LawrenceA. Golopol, Michael Wingo, Nigar Kirmani, The association of swallowing dysfunction and aspiration pneumonia. Dysphagia. ,vol. 9, pp. 1- 6 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF00262751
Gregory L. Lof, JoAnne Robbins, Test-retest variability in normal swallowing. Dysphagia. ,vol. 4, pp. 236- 242 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF02407271
Jacob Cohen, A Coefficient of agreement for nominal Scales Educational and Psychological Measurement. ,vol. 20, pp. 37- 46 ,(1960) , 10.1177/001316446002000104
Alfred W. Rademaker, Barbara Roa Pauloski, Jeri A. Logemann, Therese K. Shanahan, Oropharyngeal Swallow Efficiency as a Representative Measure of Swallowing Function Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research. ,vol. 37, pp. 314- 325 ,(1994) , 10.1044/JSHR.3702.314
Susan Langmore, Managing the Complications of Aspiration in Dysphagic Adults Seminars in Speech and Language. ,vol. 12, pp. 199- 208 ,(1991) , 10.1055/S-2008-1064221
Jeri A. Logemann, Evaluation and treatment of swallowing disorders ,(1983)
Patrick E. Shrout, Joseph L. Fleiss, Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychological Bulletin. ,vol. 86, pp. 420- 428 ,(1979) , 10.1037/0033-2909.86.2.420
J. P. Guilford, Psychometric methods, 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill. ,(1954)