Study of a spin-3/2 system by a quadrupolar-echo sequence: suppression of spurious signals.

作者: Pascal P. Man

DOI: 10.1016/0926-2040(92)90015-2

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The density matrix describing the evolution of a spin - 3 2 system excited by quadrupolar-echo sequence consisting two rf pulses in quadrature phase, {X}-τ2-{Y}-τ4-[acquisition(y)], is calculated from equilibrium state to acquisition period. interactions involved are first-order quadrupolar interaction throughout experiment and local heteronuclear magnetic dipolar term between during Three echoes, one due satellite transition at τ4 = τ2 central 3τ2, predicted. They have similar expressions than those obtained with same {X}-τ2-{X}-τ4-[acquisition(y)], except signs. Moreover, it shown experimentally that combination these sequences, namely: {X}-τ2-{X}-τ4-[acquisition(y)]-recycledelay-{X}-τ2-{−X}-τ4-[acquisition(y)]-recycledelay-{X}-τ2-{Y}-τ4-[acquisition(−y)]-recycledelay-{X}-τ2-{−Y}-τ4-[acquisition(−y)]-recycle delay, cancels spurious piezo-electric signals when studying ferro-electric material single-crystal form.

参考文章(22)
T.K Halstead, P.A Osment, B.C Sanctuary, J Tegenfeldt, I.J Lowe, Multipole NMR. VII. Bromine NMR quadrupolar echoes in crystalline KBr Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 67, pp. 267- 306 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0022-2364(86)90434-8
Maki Suemitsu, Naoki Nakajo, Charged point defects in GaAs crystals evaluated by nuclear‐magnetic‐resonance spin echo Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 66, pp. 3178- 3186 ,(1989) , 10.1063/1.344156
Mark Rance, R.Andrew Byrd, Obtaining high-fidelity powder spectra in anisotropic media: Phase-cycled Hahn echo spectroscopy Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969). ,vol. 52, pp. 221- 240 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0022-2364(83)90190-7
Hellmut. Eckert, James P. Yesinowski, Sulfur-33 NMR at natural abundance in solids. Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 108, pp. 2140- 2146 ,(1986) , 10.1021/JA00269A004
P.P Man, R Couty, J Fraissard, Determination of line intensities of 27Al in A12O3 by Solid-State NMR Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 86, pp. 613- 617 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0022-2364(90)90038-B
F. Barriquand, P. Odier, D. Jérome, 17O NMR anisotropic properties of the planar oxygen sites in an YBa2Cu3O6.5 single crystals Physica C: Superconductivity. ,vol. 177, pp. 230- 252 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0921-4534(91)90322-P
J.A.M. van der Mijden, R. Janssen, W.S. Veeman, Analytical description of the I=5/2 quadrupole nutation experiment Molecular Physics. ,vol. 69, pp. 53- 64 ,(1990) , 10.1080/00268979000100041
G.K. Schoep, H.J. v.d. Valk, G.A.M. Frijters, H.B. Kok, N.J. Poulis, Analysis of quadrupolar spin echoes in a series of V3X compounds Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena. ,vol. 77, pp. 449- 468 ,(1974) , 10.1016/0031-8914(74)90241-9
I. Solomon, Multiple Echoes in Solids Physical Review. ,vol. 110, pp. 61- 65 ,(1958) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.110.61
G. Bonera, M. Galimberti, Phase-dependence of quadrupolar echoes in solids Solid State Communications. ,vol. 4, pp. 589- 591 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0038-1098(66)90140-2