Integrated study of the structural and metabolic degeneration of skin during 4°C storage in nutrient medium

作者: S.Randolph May , James F. Wainwright

DOI: 10.1016/0011-2240(85)90004-5

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Integrated studies of the structural and metabolic degradation skin during 4 °C refrigerated storage in Eagle's minimal essential medium were undertaken. Skin degeneration occurred three phases first 7 weeks refrigeration. Phase I (Days 1–10) was characterized by release cellular debris leakage intracellular enzymes into medium, shrinkage epithelium, vacuolization cell loss vascular bundles papillary dermis. The accelerated a 2-hr incubation at 25 37 prior to storage. ability dermal cells metabolize glucose, aspartic acid, glutamic ornithine, orotic acid carbon dioxide dropped low levels I. II 11–30) period less intense physical decay, but with continued degeneration. By third week, there nearly total recognizable III 31–58) exfoliation large amounts significant integrity. fifth all nuclei epidermis became pyknotic, reticular dermis lost. Previous reports maximum allowable duration 0–8 have ranged from 0.3 185 days; however, our findings suggest that useful limit nutrient is 1 week if physiological function integrity are desired for optimum postgraft performance.

参考文章(43)
AdrianE. Flatt, REFRIGERATED AUTOGENOUS SKIN GRAFTING: A REVIEW OF 50 CASES The Lancet. ,vol. 252, pp. 249- 251 ,(1948) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(48)91287-2
C. C. Bondoc, J. F. Burke, Clinical experience with viable frozen human skin and a frozen skin bank. Annals of Surgery. ,vol. 174, pp. 371- 382 ,(1971) , 10.1097/00000658-197109000-00006
Adrian E. Flatt, Observations on the growth of refrigerated skin grafts British Journal of Plastic Surgery. ,vol. 3, pp. 28- 33 ,(1950) , 10.1016/S0007-1226(50)80005-X
E Bell, H. Ehrlich, D. Buttle, T Nakatsuji, Living tissue formed in vitro and accepted as skin-equivalent tissue of full thickness Science. ,vol. 211, pp. 1052- 1054 ,(1981) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.7008197
S.R. May, J.R. Wainwright, F.A. DeClement, Comparison of the metabolism and structural integrity of refrigerated and cryopreserved skin Cryobiology. ,vol. 19, pp. 666- ,(1982) , 10.1016/0011-2240(82)90248-6
S. Randolph May, Frederick A. DeClement, Skin Banking.: Part Iii. Cadaveric Allograft Skin Viability Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. ,vol. 2, pp. 128- 141 ,(1981) , 10.1097/00004630-198105000-00003
JOHN F. BURKE, IOANNIS V. YANNAS, WILLIAM C. QUINBY, CONRADO C. BONDOC, WALTER K. JUNG, Successful use of a physiologically acceptable artificial skin in the treatment of extensive burn injury. Annals of Surgery. ,vol. 194, pp. 413- 428 ,(1981) , 10.1097/00000658-198110000-00005
Janalyn Prows, Paul Nathan, Evaluation of storage conditions for refrigerated rabbit skin Cryobiology. ,vol. 17, pp. 125- 129 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0011-2240(80)90016-4
Jerome P. Webster, Refrigerated Skin Grafts. Annals of Surgery. ,vol. 120, pp. 431- 449 ,(1944) , 10.1097/00000658-194410000-00002
Donald L. Ballantyne, Gail A. Hawthorne, Thomas D. Rees, Irving Seidman, An experimental evaluation of skin graft preservation with silicone fluid Cryobiology. ,vol. 8, pp. 211- 215 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0011-2240(71)90028-9