Cutaneous Wegener's granulomatosis: a variant or atypical localized form?

作者: Johanna Kuchel , Stephen Lee

DOI: 10.1046/J.1440-0960.2003.00660.X

关键词:

摘要: A 74-year-old woman presented with an antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody titre-negative, treatment-responsive Wegener's granulomatosis confined to the integument. She initially a painful left postauricular nodulo-ulcerative lesion chronically discharging sinuses. This was effectively treated short, 3-month course of cyclophosphamide and 24 months oral prednisone. After 5 in remission, she developed further similar ulcers, addition painless nodules on her ankles feet bilaterally. These lesions resolved extra 32 high-dose prednisone therapy before complete remission. At most recent review, there no evidence disease recurrence 21 after ceasing all active treatment. Histology demonstrated granulomatous inflammation. No systemic progression upper respiratory tract, lung or kidney detected. case highlights importance being aware atypical partial presentations granulomatosis. diagnosis needs be considered patients presenting culture-negative chronic ulcer, where malignancy trauma have been excluded. will avoid unnecessary surgery ensure early effective treatment that is disfiguring usually fatal if inappropriately treated.

参考文章(26)
JanetG. Hickman, GeraldS. Lazarus, PYODERMA GANGRENOSUM: A REAPPRAISAL OF ASSOCIATED SYSTEMIC DISEASES British Journal of Dermatology. ,vol. 102, pp. 235- 237 ,(1980) , 10.1111/J.1365-2133.1980.TB05699.X
WOLFGANG L. Gross, ELENA Csernok, UDO Helmchen, Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies, autoantigens, and systemic vasculitis. Apmis. ,vol. 103, pp. 81- 97 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1699-0463.1995.TB01083.X
I. Figarella, T. Bazarbachi, B. Marie, P. Scheid, Y. Martinet, J.L. Schmutz, Nodules cutanés récidivants des membres inférieurs précédant de dix ans le diagnostic de granulomatose de Wegener Revue de Médecine Interne. ,vol. 21, pp. 693- 697 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0248-8663(00)80025-9
Violaine Foltz, Anne-Claude Koeger, Catherine de Sauverzac, Jean-François de Person, Pierre Bourgeois, Bruno Fautrel, Relapse of Wegener's granulomatosis. Concerning a case after 20 years of remission. Joint Bone Spine. ,vol. 68, pp. 262- 266 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S1297-319X(01)00268-8
Stanley M. Cassan, Douglas T. Coles, Edgar G. Harrison, The concept of limited forms of Wegener's granulomatosis The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 49, pp. 366- 379 ,(1970) , 10.1016/S0002-9343(70)80029-8
Robert Fienberg, Eugene J. Mark, Max Goodman, Robert T. McCluskey, John L. Niles, Correlation of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies with the extrarenal histopathology of Wegener's (pathergic) granulomatosis and related forms of vasculitis. Human Pathology. ,vol. 24, pp. 160- 168 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0046-8177(93)90295-R
S.E. HANDFIELD-JONES, S.C. PARKER, D.A. FENTON, J.A. NEWTON, M.W. GREAVES, Wegener's granulomatosis presenting as pyoderma gangrenosum Clinical and Experimental Dermatology. ,vol. 17, pp. 197- 200 ,(1992) , 10.1111/J.1365-2230.1992.TB00206.X
Stella Frunza Patten, Kenneth J. Tomecki, Wegener's granulomatosis: Cutaneous and oral mucosal disease Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology. ,vol. 28, pp. 710- 718 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0190-9622(93)70098-E
Danylo Kihiczak, Stephen G. Nychay, Robert A. Schwartz, Reynard J. McDonald, Jacob Churg, W. Clark Lambert, Protracted superficial Wegener's granulomatosis Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology. ,vol. 30, pp. 863- 866 ,(1994) , 10.1016/S0190-9622(94)70100-8